Coping with Trauma After Violence and Disasters
Source: National Institute of Mental Health (extract)
Disasters cause major damage. Hurricanes Katrina and Rita were examples. They occurred in 2005. Many homes were destroyed. Whole communities were damaged. Many survivors were displaced. There were also many deaths.
Trauma is also caused by major acts of violence. The September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks were examples. Another example was the 1999 shootings at Columbine High School in Colorado. The Oklahoma City bombing in 1995 was also an example. These acts claim lives.
They also threaten our sense of security.
Beyond these events, children face many other traumas. Each year, they are injured. They see others harmed by violence. They suffer sexual abuse. They lose loved ones. Or, they witness other tragic events.
Children are very sensitive. They struggle to make sense of trauma. They also respond differently to traumas.
They may have emotional reactions. They may hurt deeply. They may find it hard to recover from frightening experiences. They need support.
Adult helpers can provide this support. This may help children resolve emotional problems.
Source: National Institute of Mental Health (extract)
Added: 21st June 2007
Related Links
Helping Young Trauma Survivors - National Institute of Mental Health Article (extract)
How Children React to Trauma - National Institute of Mental Health Article (extract)
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) - National Institute of Mental Health Article (extract)
What is Trauma? - National Institute of Mental Health Article (extract)
